整理一下自己的學習Aaron Saray 寫的PHP設計模式一些demo和自己的理解。大佬看完如果發現鄙人理解有誤請立即指出，感謝拍磚，跪求鞭打

/**
 * Builder  建造者模式
 * -------------------------------------
 * ** 來自說明 **
 *
 * 建造者設計模式的母的是消除其他對象的復雜創建過程，
 * 使用建造者設計模式不僅是最佳的做法
 * 而且在某個對象的構造和配置方法改變時盡可能地減少重復的代碼
 * 
 * ===================================== 
 * ** 應用場景 **
 *
 * 數據庫接口類 | 優化基類
 * 
 * -------------------------------------
 * 
 * @version ${Id}$
 * @author Shaowei Pu <54268491@qq.com>
 */

// 現在是這樣一個情況，您是學生個人檔案錄入員，你看到了你們Boss 在許多年前，你還是一個乳臭未干的小孩時寫的錄入類 
class Entering {

    public $info = [];
    public function setName( $name ){
        $this->info["name"] = $name;
    }

    public function setOld( $old ){
        $this->info["old"] = $old;
    }

    public function setGender( $gender ){
        $this->info["gander"]  = $gender;
    }
}
// 然后
$worker = new Entering;
$worker->setName("jacky");
$worker->setOld("22");
$worker->setGender("男");
// 然后這樣就可以了,一個學生的完整信息就這么弄出來了
var_dump($worker->info);
/* 
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
| array (size=3)
|   "name"      => string "jacky" (length=5)
|   "old"      => string "22" (length=2)
|   "gander" => string "男" (length=3)
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/

// 但是愛折騰的你從來不會放棄任何機會，自從學習了建造者模式的你 總有種蠢蠢欲動，于是乎就有了下面的類
class EnteringBuilder{
    
    protected $_baseObject = null;
    protected $_newInfo    = []  ;

    public function __construct( array $info ){
        $this->_baseObject = new Entering;
        $this->_newInfo  = $info;
    }

    public function build(){
        $this->_baseObject->setName  (  $this->_newInfo["name"]);
        $this->_baseObject->setOld      (  $this->_newInfo["old"]);
        $this->_baseObject->setGender(  $this->_newInfo["gander"]);
    }

    public function getInfo(){
        return $this->_baseObject->info;
    }
}

// 然后這樣
$new_worker = new EnteringBuilder([
            "name"      => "lucy",
            "old"      =>  22,
            "gander" => "女",
    ]);
$new_worker->build();
// 然后這樣就可以了,一個學生的完整信息就這么弄出來了
var_dump($new_worker->getInfo());
 
/* 
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
|    array (size=22)
|      "Host" => string "localhost" (length=9)
|      "Db" => string "sys" (length=3)
|      "User" => string "mysql.sys" (length=9)
|      "Select_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Insert_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Update_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Delete_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Create_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Drop_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Grant_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "References_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Index_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Alter_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Create_tmp_table_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Lock_tables_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Create_view_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Show_view_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Create_routine_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Alter_routine_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Execute_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Event_priv" => string "N" (length=1)
|      "Trigger_priv" => string "Y" (length=1)
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/