摘要：前言先安裝對應的這里用的是不同的擴展實現方式會有細微的差異擴展地址具體以官網為準介紹配置信息基類生產者類消費者類消費者可有多個配置交換機路由生產者路由只控制發送成功不接受消費者是否收到頻道

前言

先安裝PHP對應的RabbitMQ,這里用的是 php_amqp 不同的擴展實現方式會有細微的差異.
php擴展地址: http://pecl.php.net/package/amqp
具體以官網為準  http://www.rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html 

介紹

config.php 配置信息
BaseMQ.php MQ基類
ProductMQ.php 生產者類
ConsumerMQ.php 消費者類
Consumer2MQ.php 消費者2(可有多個)

config.php

     [
            "host" => "127.0.0.1",
            "port" => "5672",
            "login" => "guest",
            "password" => "guest",
            "vhost"=>"/",
        ],
        //交換機
        "exchange"=>"word",
        //路由
        "routes" => [],
    ];

BaseMQ.php

    conf     = $conf["host"] ;
            $this->exchange = $conf["exchange"] ;
            $this->AMQPConnection = new AMQPConnection($this->conf);
            if (!$this->AMQPConnection->connect())
                throw new AMQPConnectionException("Cannot connect to the broker!
");
        }
    
        /**
         * close link
         */
        public function close()
        {
            $this->AMQPConnection->disconnect();
        }
    
        /** Channel
         * @return AMQPChannel
         * @throws AMQPConnectionException
         */
        public function channel()
        {
            if(!$this->AMQPChannel) {
                $this->AMQPChannel =  new AMQPChannel($this->AMQPConnection);
            }
            return $this->AMQPChannel;
        }
    
        /** Exchange
         * @return AMQPExchange
         * @throws AMQPConnectionException
         * @throws AMQPExchangeException
         */
        public function exchange()
        {
            if(!$this->AMQPExchange) {
                $this->AMQPExchange = new AMQPExchange($this->channel());
                $this->AMQPExchange->setName($this->exchange);
            }
            return $this->AMQPExchange ;
        }
    
        /** queue
         * @return AMQPQueue
         * @throws AMQPConnectionException
         * @throws AMQPQueueException
         */
        public function queue()
        {
            if(!$this->AMQPQueue) {
                $this->AMQPQueue = new AMQPQueue($this->channel());
            }
            return $this->AMQPQueue ;
        }
    
        /** Envelope
         * @return AMQPEnvelope
         */
        public function envelope()
        {
            if(!$this->AMQPEnvelope) {
                $this->AMQPEnvelope = new AMQPEnvelope();
            }
            return $this->AMQPEnvelope;
        }
    }

ProductMQ.php

    channel();
            //創建交換機對象
            $ex = $this->exchange();
            //消息內容
            $message = "product message ".rand(1,99999);
            //開始事務
            $channel->startTransaction();
            $sendEd = true ;
            foreach ($this->routes as $route) {
                $sendEd = $ex->publish($message, $route) ;
                echo "Send Message:".$sendEd."
";
            }
            if(!$sendEd) {
                $channel->rollbackTransaction();
            }
            $channel->commitTransaction(); //提交事務
            $this->close();
            die ;
        }
    }
    try{
        (new ProductMQ())->run();
    }catch (Exception $exception){
        var_dump($exception->getMessage()) ;
    }

ConsumerMQ.php

    exchange();
            $ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //direct類型
            $ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化
            //echo "Exchange Status:".$ex->declare()."
";
    
            //創建隊列
            $q = $this->queue();
            //var_dump($q->declare());exit();
            $q->setName($this->q_name);
            $q->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化
            //echo "Message Total:".$q->declareQueue()."
";
    
            //綁定交換機與隊列，并指定路由鍵
            echo "Queue Bind: ".$q->bind($this->exchange, $this->route)."
";
    
            //阻塞模式接收消息
            echo "Message:
";
            while(True){
                $q->consume(function ($envelope,$queue){
                    $msg = $envelope->getBody();
                    echo $msg."
"; //處理消息
                    $queue->ack($envelope->getDeliveryTag()); //手動發送ACK應答
                });
                //$q->consume("processMessage", AMQP_AUTOACK); //自動ACK應答
            }
            $this->close();
        }
    }
    try{
        (new ConsumerMQ)->run();
    }catch (Exception $exception){
        var_dump($exception->getMessage()) ;
    }