摘要：第二種通過數據卷掛載到容器如沒有能力或者不知道配置文件各項參數，請盡可能少的加載自己的配置文件。注意目錄對應數據庫連接時請使用配置項中的名稱，，請安裝到本地配置文件含目錄結構請自行創建配置配置下載安裝做如下配置配置測試

FROM    php:fpm-alpine
MAINTAINER amor
# 更新源

# ENV PHPREDIS_VERSION="3.1.4"
# ENV PHPMECCACHED_VERSION="2.2.0"
# ENV PHPXDEBUG_VERSION="2.5.5"

# php 核心庫
# docker-php 支持的擴展
# bcmath bz2 calendar ctype curl dba dom enchant exif fileinfo filter ftp gd gettext gmp hash iconv imap interbase intl json ldap mbstring mcrypt mysqli oci8 odbc opcache pcntl pdo pdo_dblib pdo_firebird pdo_mysql pdo_oci pdo_odbc pdo_pgsql pdo_sqlite pgsql phar posix pspell readline recode reflection session shmop simplexml snmp soap sockets spl standard sysvmsg sysvsem sysvshm tidy tokenizer wddx xml xmlreader xmlrpc xmlwriter xsl zip

RUN sed -i "s/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g" /etc/apk/repositories 
    && apk update 
    && apk add --update --no-cache 
         freetype-dev 
         libjpeg-turbo-dev 
         libmcrypt-dev 
         libpng-dev 
         postgresql-dev 
         curl-dev 
         # memcached
         # libmemcached-dev 
         # zlib-dev 
    && docker-php-ext-install -j"$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)" iconv mcrypt mysqli pdo pdo_mysql pdo_pgsql curl zip 
    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ 
    && docker-php-ext-install -j"$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)" gd 
    && echo "pdo_mysql.default_socket=/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-pdo_mysql.ini

    # && pecl install redis-"$PHPREDIS_VERSION" 
    # && pecl install xdebug-"$PHPXDEBUG_VERSION" 
    # && docker-php-ext-enable redis xdebug 
    # && pecl install memcached-"$PHPMECCACHED_VERSION" 
    # && docker-php-ext-enable memcached
# 復制php.ini文件到php容器配置目錄
COPY ./conf/php-fpm/php.ini /usr/local/etc/php/

CMD ["php-fpm"]

注意事項：php.ini 建議做到版本對應

php-fpm:
  build: .
  expose:
    - "9000"
  volumes:
    - /data/nutcloud/ubuntu/website/:/var/www/html/
  links:
    - mysql:mysql
    - redis:redis

mysql:
  image: mysql:latest
  ports:
    - "3306:3306"
  volumes:
    #  sql鏡像數據目錄
    - ./mysql/:/var/lib/mysql/:rw
  environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: test
      MYSQL_USER: root
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: root
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
      
redis:
  image: redis:alpine
  ports:
    - "6379:6379"

nginx:
  image: nginx:alpine
  ports:
    - "80:80"
    - "443:443"
  volumes:
    - /data/nutcloud/ubuntu/website/:/var/www/html/
    - ./conf/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d/:ro
    - ./log/nginx/:/var/log/nginx/:rw
  links:
    - php-fpm:fpm
    

注意事項：

代碼掛載有兩種方式：
第一種：在Dockerfile中直接將本地代碼COPY到容器中，但是不方便調試，適合部署時使用。
第二種：通過數據卷掛載到容器

如沒有能力或者不知道配置文件各項參數，請盡可能少的加載自己的配置文件。

注意目錄對應

數據庫連接時請使用links配置項中的mysql名稱

composer，bower，git請安裝到本地

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  website.fastadminamor.com;

    #charset koi8-r;
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/website.access.log  main;
    error_log   /var/log/nginx/website.error.log;

    location / {
        root   /var/www/html/fastadmin/public;
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;

        if (!-e $request_filename) {
            rewrite  ^/(.*)$ /index.php?s=$1  last;
            break;
        }
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /var/www/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ .php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ .php$ {
        root   /var/www/html/fastadmin/public;
        fastcgi_pass   fpm:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        include        fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    }

    #location ~ ^.+.php {
    #    fastcgi_pass   fpm:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache"s document root
    # concurs with nginx"s one
    #
    #location ~ /.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

.
├── conf
│?? ├── nginx
│?? │?? ├── conf.d
│?? │?? │?? └── website.fastadmin.com.conf
│?? └── php-fpm
│??     └── php.ini
├── docker-compose.yml
├── Dockerfile
├── log
│?? ├── nginx
│?? │?? ├── access.log
│?? │?? ├── error.log
│?? │?? ├── website.access.log
│?? │?? └── website.error.log
├── mysql

下載安裝docker做如下配置

測試：