摘要：此教程基于環(huán)境下載官網(wǎng)下那個安裝包有諸多問題安裝環(huán)境變量這一步很重要，用于系統(tǒng)尋找和安裝依賴庫安裝需要版本以上依賴關(guān)系真是讓人捉急啊安裝

此教程基于 Linux CentOS 6.0, php 5.3X 環(huán)境

git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/thrift.git thrift

  
PS：官網(wǎng)下那個安裝包有諸多問題

環(huán)境變量：

export PATH=$PATH:{php_src}/bin

這一步很重要，用于系統(tǒng)尋找 phpize 和 php-config

安裝依賴庫：

yum install automake libtool flex bison pkgconfig gcc-c++ boost-devel libevent-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel

安裝 autoconf (需要2.65版本以上)：

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz
tar
tar xzvf autoconf-latest.tar.gz
cd autoconf-xxx
./configure --prefix=/usr

libtool, autoconf, automake 依賴關(guān)系真是讓人捉急啊...

安裝 thrift：

./bootstrap.sh
./configure --with-cpp --with-boost --without-python --without-csharp --without-java --without-erlang --without-perl --with-php --with-php_extension --without-ruby --without-haskell --without-go --without-d --without-nodjs --without-lua --without-openssl=/usr
make && make install

檢查工作：

查看PHP擴展安裝目錄中有 thrift_protocol.so 則 PHP 擴展安裝成功

查看 /usr/local/include/thrift/c_glib 存在則C Library安裝成功

查看 /usr/local/include/thrift/(server|protocol|...) 存在則C++ Library安裝成功

修改 php.ini：

添加

extension="thrift_protocol.so"

創(chuàng)建 demo.thrift：

namespace cpp demo
namespace php demo

/*
 C like comments are supported
*/
// This is also a valid comment

typedef string my_string // We can use typedef to get pretty names for the types we are using
service Demo
{
    my_string hello(1:my_string thing),
}

生成PHP客戶端：

thrift --gen php demo.thrift

生成C++服務(wù)端：

thrift --gen cpp demo.thrift

會產(chǎn)生兩個文件夾 gen-php 和 gen-cpp

編譯服務(wù)端：

找到 libthrift-1.0.0-dev.so 的位置 (我機器上的位置在/usr/local/lib )

1) 在gen-cpp下

創(chuàng)建服務(wù)端文件, 這里我復(fù)制了thrfit生成的skeleton文件

cp Demo_server.skeleton.cpp Demo_server.cpp

創(chuàng)建Makefile

GEN_SRC := Demo.cpp demo_php_constants.cpp demo_php_types.cpp
GEN_OBJ := $(patsubst %.cpp,%.o, $(GEN_SRC))

THRIFT_DIR := /usr/local/include/thrift
BOOST_DIR := /usr/local/include

INC := -I$(THRIFT_DIR) -I$(BOOST_DIR)

.PHONY: all clean

all: demo_server

%.o: %.cpp
    $(CXX) -Wall $(INC) -c $< -o $@

demo_server: Demo_server.o $(GEN_OBJ)
    $(CXX) -L/usr/local/lib -lthrift $^ -o $@

clean:
    $(RM) *.o demo_server

添加 ld 路徑: /etc/ld.so.conf.d 下創(chuàng)建 libthrift-x86_64.conf (名字可以自定義, 以.conf結(jié)尾就行) 文件, 添加路徑/usr/local/lib.

make編譯后在文件夾下會生成demo_server.

./demo_server啟動服務(wù)端.

2) 在gen-php下

把{thrift_src}/lib/php/lib/Thrift文件夾復(fù)制到gen-php下

在demo文件下創(chuàng)建文client.php

register();
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftBase", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftType", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftException", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftTransport", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftProtocol", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftFactory", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("ThriftStringFunc", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader->registerNamespace("demo", dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));

//TBase
$loader->loadClass("TBase");
//Type
$loader->loadClass("TType");
$loader->loadClass("TMessageType");
//Transport
$loader->loadClass("TSocket");
$loader->loadClass("TBufferedTransport");
//Protocol
$loader->loadClass("TProtocol");
$loader->loadClass("TBinaryProtocolAccelerated");
//Factorys
$loader->loadClass("TStringFuncFactory");
//StringFunc
$loader->loadClass("Core");
//Exception
$loader->loadClass("TException");
$loader->loadClass("TProtocolException");
$loader->loadClass("TApplicationException");

try {
    $host = "127.0.0.1";
    $port = 9090;
    $socket = new TSocket($host ,$port);  
    $transport = new TBufferedTransport($socket, 1024, 1024);  
    $protocol = new TBinaryProtocolAccelerated($transport); 

    $client = new DemoClient($protocol);
    $transport->open();

    $ret = $client->hello("Hello world!!");
    echo $ret;

    $transport->close();
} catch (TException $e) {
    print "Something went wrong: " . $e->getMessage() . "
";  
}

執(zhí)行：

php client.php

服務(wù)端顯示：

hello

（全文完）