摘要:版本系統(tǒng)內(nèi)核下載下載頁面選擇版本卸載舊版本查看是否安裝了數(shù)據(jù)庫安裝配置執(zhí)行命令啟動(dòng)確定確定確定查看服務(wù)關(guān)閉關(guān)閉啟用啟用啟用啟用關(guān)閉設(shè)置開機(jī)自啟動(dòng)查看版本連接安裝配置完成
CentOS版本
cat /etc/redhat-release >> CentOS release 5.4 (Final)
系統(tǒng)內(nèi)核
uname -a >> Linux test33x.ops.xxx.net 2.6.18-164.el5xen #1 SMP Thu Sep 3 04:03:03 EDT 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
MYSQL下載
下載頁面 Select Platform >> Red Hat Enterprise Linux / Oracle Linux 選擇x86_64版本 MySQL-client-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm MySQL-server-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm MySQL-shared-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
卸載舊版本
yum remove mysql mysql-server mysql-libs rm -rf /var/lib/mysql rm /etc/my.cnf rpm -qa|grep mysql //查看是否安裝了mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫 >> rpm -e mysql --nodeps
MYSQL安裝
rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-shared-5.5.38-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
配置
【執(zhí)行命令】 /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we"ll need the current password for the root user. If you"ve just installed MySQL, and you haven"t set the root password yet, the password will be blank, so you should just press enter here. Enter current password for root (enter for none): OK, successfully used password, moving on... Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL root user without the proper authorisation. You already have a root password set, so you can safely answer "n". Change the root password? [Y/n] Y New password: Re-enter new password: Password updated successfully! Reloading privilege tables.. ... Success! By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from "localhost". This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y ... Success! By default, MySQL comes with a database named "test" that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y - Dropping test database... ... Success! - Removing privileges on test database... ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y ... Success! Cleaning up... All done! If you"ve completed all of the above steps, your MySQL installation should now be secure. Thanks for using MySQL!
啟動(dòng)MYSQL
service mysql start >> Starting MySQL. [確定] service mysql status >> MySQL running (32239) [確定] service mysql stop >> Shutting down MySQL. [確定]
查看服務(wù)
chkconfig --list | grep mysql >> mysql 0:關(guān)閉 1:關(guān)閉 2:啟用 3:啟用 4:啟用 5:啟用 6:關(guān)閉 chkconfig mysql on //設(shè)置開機(jī)自啟動(dòng)
查看版本
mysql -V >> mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.38, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1
連接MYSQL
mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 1 Server version: 5.5.38 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type "help;" or "h" for help. Type "c" to clear the current input statement. mysql>
安裝配置完成!
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